aInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
bDepartment of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
cInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Department of Emergency Services, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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