Improved connective integration of a degradable 3D-nano-apatite/agarose scaffold subcutaneously implanted in a rat model

¹Departments of Medicine and Medical Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Alcalá. Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain. Ramón y Cajal Institute of Sanitary Research (IRYCIS), Madrid, Spain

²Networking Biomedical Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), Madrid, Spain

³Defense University Center of Military Central Academy (CUD-ACD), Madrid, Spain

⁴Research Group on Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering (GICTIT), Laboratory of Research in Dentistry Almaraz, FES Iztacala, UNAM, Mexico

⁵Department of Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, UCM, Institute of Health Research Hospital 12 de Octubre i + 12, 28040-Madrid, Spain