Cumulative Detection of Anal High-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions Over 2-Year Follow-up in Men Who Have Sex With Men Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus in France

Combes, Jean-Damien
Didelot, Jean-Michel
Radenne, Sylvie
Zaegel-Faucher, Olivia
Lesage, Anne-Carole
Siproudhis, Laurent
Piroth, Lionel
Marchand, Lucie
Heard, Isabelle
Hoyeau, Nadia
Henno, Sébastien
Darragh, Teresa M
Alberts, Catharina J
Clifford, Gary M
Etienney, Isabelle
Arvieux, Cédric
Canestri, Ana
Clifford, Gary
Combes, Jean-Damien
Costes-Martineau, Valérie
Del Grande, Jean
Didelot, Jean-Michel
Etienney, Isabelle
Falguières, Michael
Ferry, Tristan
Fischer, Hugues
Flejou, Jean-Francois
Heard, Isabelle
Henno, Sébastien
Hoyau, Nadia
Landon, Marine
Laude, Hélène
Le Breton, Frédérique
Lesage, Anne-Carole
Lion, Annie
Maincent, Gilles
Marchand, Lucie
Andrianiaina, Haingo Njatonirina
Patey, Olivier
Sanchez, Ventzislava Petrov
Pialoux, Gilles
Pirel, Marion
Piroth, Lionel
Poizot-Martin, Isabelle
Radenne, Sylvie
Ressiot, Emmanuelle
Reynes, Jacques
Siproudhis, Laurent
Tamalet, Catherine
Tattevin, Pierre
Zaegel-Faucher, Olivia

International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Early Detection, Prevention, and Infections Branch, Lyon, France
Service d'Hépatogastroentérologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Montpellier, Montpellier, France
Service d'Hépatologie, Hôpital de la Croix Rousse, CHU Lyon, Lyon, France
Service d’Immuno-Hématologie Clinique, Université Aix Marseille, APHM Sainte-Marguerite, Marseille, France
INSERM U912 (Sciences Économiques et Sociales de la Santé et Traitement de l’Information Médicale—SESSTIM), Université Aix Marseille, Marseille, France
Service de Proctologie Médico-Interventionnelle, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix-Saint-Simon, Paris, France
Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Rennes, Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
INSERM U1241, University of Rennes 1, Rennes, France
INPHY CIC 1414 University Hospital of Rennes, Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
Département d’Infectiologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Dijon, Dijon, France
Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), Centre d’Investigation Clinique INSERM (CIC INSERM 1432), Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France
Agence nationale de recherche sur le sida et les hépatites, Maladies infectieuses émergentes (ANRS-MIE), Paris, France
Centre National de Référence des HPV, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France
Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Paris, France
Service d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Groupe Hospitalier Hôpitaux Universitaires Est Parisien (GH HUEP), AP-HP, Paris, France
Service d’Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes, France
Department of Pathology, University of California SanFrancisco, San Francisco, California, USA
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Early Detection, Prevention, and Infections Branch, Lyon, France
International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Early Detection, Prevention, and Infections Branch, Lyon, France
Service de Proctologie Médico-Interventionnelle, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix-Saint-Simon, Paris, France

Correspondence: Gary M. Clifford, PhD, Early Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), 25 Ave Tony Garnier, 69366 Lyon Cedex 07, France. ([email protected]).

Potential conflicts of interest. O. Z. F. received honoraria from Gilead for a presentation after the 2023 Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, as well as support from ViiV Healthcare for traveling to and attending the European AIDS Conference in October 2023 and the Société Française de Lutte contre le Sida conference in 2022. T. M. D. received grants/contracts from the U.S. National Cancer Institute for the ANCHOR study, central pathology review, and salary support to the University of California, San Francisco. C. J. A.'s employer received an unrestricted research grant from GSK for an investigator-initiated research project not related to this work. I. E. has received payment or honoraria from Merck Sharp & Dohme for an educational event for practitioners.

All authors have submitted the ICMJE Form for Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest. Conflicts that the editors consider relevant to the content of the manuscript have been disclosed.

Received June 05, 2023

Accepted November 14, 2023

Revised December 07, 2023

This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model (https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights)

Journal of Infectious Diseases 230(1):p 55-60, July 15, 2024. | DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiad506