1Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA
2Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
3Discovery Center for Musculoskeletal Recovery, Schoen Adams Research Institute at Spaulding, Charlestown, MA, USA
4Department of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
*Email: [email protected]
Received July 28, 2025; Accepted August 11, 2025; previously published online August 27, 2025
Handling Editors: Kim Barrett & Eleonora Grandi
The peer review history is available in the Supporting Information section of this article (https://doi.org/10.1113/JP289693#support–information–section).