From the Liver Intensive Therapy Unit, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London, London.
Address reprint requests to Dr. Bernal at the Liver Intensive Therapy Unit, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London, Denmark Hill Campus, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 9RS, United Kingdom, or at [email protected].
Dr. Wendon reports receiving fees for board membership from Pulsion and Excalenz and lecture fees from Fresenius and Asahi Kasei. No other potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
Disclosure forms provided by the authors are available with the full text of this article at NEJM.org.