Variables Associated with Resolution and Persistence of Ovarian Cysts

Rapp, Katrina BA
Rodriguez, Maria I. MD, MPH

Katrina Rapp is an MD candidate, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, and Dr. Rodriguez is Professor, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Division of Complex Family Planning, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland.

OB/GYN Clinical Alert 40(9):p 69-70, January 2024.

SYNOPSIS: This prospective cohort study evaluated 2,683 individuals with incidental cysts discovered during ovarian cancer screenings to determine what factors are associated with cyst resolution over time. Characteristics such as smaller cysts, septated cysts, younger age, premenopausal status, and family history of ovarian cancer were associated with an increased percentage of cyst resolution overall, and factors including older age and lack of hormone therapy were associated with a faster rate of cyst resolution over time. The findings of this study indicate that different surveillance times may be appropriate, depending on cyst morphology and patient characteristics.

SOURCE: Lasher A, Harris LE, Solomon AL, et al. Variables associated with resolution and persistence of ovarian cysts. Obstet Gynecol 2023; Oct 12. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005411. [Online ahead of print].